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<span itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem"><a href="/categories/%E6%9E%81%E7%A9%BA%E9%97%B4/" itemprop="item" rel="index" title="分类于 极空间"><span itemprop="name">极空间</span></a><meta itemprop="position" content="1"></span><i class="ic i-angle-right"></i> <span itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem"><a href="/categories/%E6%9E%81%E7%A9%BA%E9%97%B4/Docker/" itemprop="item" rel="index" title="分类于 Docker"><span itemprop="name">Docker</span></a><meta itemprop="position" content="2"></span><i class="ic i-angle-right"></i> <span class="current" itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem"><a href="/categories/%E6%9E%81%E7%A9%BA%E9%97%B4/Docker/Hexo/" itemprop="item" rel="index" title="分类于 Hexo"><span itemprop="name">Hexo</span></a><meta itemprop="position" content="3"></span></div><article itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Article" class="post block" lang="zh-CN"><link itemprop="mainEntityOfPage" href="https://hitoli.com/2023/07/01/shoka%E4%B8%BB%E9%A2%98%E9%80%9F%E5%BA%A6%E4%BC%98%E5%8C%96-%E6%8B%86%E5%88%86jsdelivr/"><span hidden itemprop="author" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"><meta itemprop="image" content="/images/avatar.jpg"><meta itemprop="name" content="Hito Li"><meta itemprop="description" content="天下事有难易乎？为之，则难者亦易矣, 天生我材必有用"></span><span hidden itemprop="publisher" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Organization"><meta itemprop="name" content="涛声依旧"></span><div class="body md" itemprop="articleBody"><h4 id="前言"><a class="anchor" href="#前言">#</a> 前言</h4><div class="note primary"><p>该篇文章介绍了如何对 shoka 主题进行 jsdelivr 聚合拆分，以便使用国内镜像源和异步加载，从而优化网站速度。具体操作包括更改模板、注册 helper 和更改配置。其中，推荐使用 advVendors 配置，可自定义加载源和 js 文件名，同时支持异步加载、pjax 刷新和 integrity 防 XXS 等特性。</p></div><p>众所周知，jsdelivr 在国内的速度可以用慢的一批来形容而 shoka 主题使用了 jsdelivr 的 combine 功能加载第三方 js, 而 combine 在国内没有镜像源并且阻断了使用 CDN 并发加速的道路，本篇博文会将 jsdelivr 聚合拆分为几个独立的 js, 以便使用国内镜像源和异步加载。</p><div class="note info"><p>此方案相较于本地化而言有较大速度优势，尤其在 CDN 并发加持下</p></div><h4 id="拆分-jsdelivr"><a class="anchor" href="#拆分-jsdelivr">#</a> 拆分 jsdelivr</h4><ol><li>更改模板</li></ol><p>打开 <span class="red">shoka\layout\_partials\layout.njk</span>，找到第 144 行左右:</p><p></p><figure class="highlight html"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="tag"><<span class="name">script</span> <span class="attr">src</span>=<span class="string">"https://cdn.polyfill.io/v3/polyfill.js"</span>></span><span class="tag"></<span class="name">script</span>></span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="symbol">&#123;</span><span class="symbol">&#123;</span> _vendor_js() <span class="symbol">&#125;</span><span class="symbol">&#125;</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="symbol">&#123;</span><span class="symbol">&#123;</span> _js('app.js') <span class="symbol">&#125;</span><span class="symbol">&#125;</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="symbol">&#123;</span><span class="symbol">&#123;</span> partial('_partials/third-party/baidu-analytics.njk', <span class="symbol">&#123;</span><span class="symbol">&#125;</span>, <span class="symbol">&#123;</span>cache: true<span class="symbol">&#125;</span>) <span class="symbol">&#125;</span><span class="symbol">&#125;</span></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p></p><p>更改为如下内容:</p><p></p><figure class="highlight html"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="tag"><<span class="name">script</span> <span class="attr">src</span>=<span class="string">"https://cdn.polyfill.io/v3/polyfill.js"</span>></span><span class="tag"></<span class="name">script</span>></span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="symbol">&#123;</span>%- if theme.advVendors.enable %<span class="symbol">&#125;</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="symbol">&#123;</span>% for i in _list_vendor_js() %<span class="symbol">&#125;</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="symbol">&#123;</span><span class="symbol">&#123;</span> _adv_vendor_js(i) <span class="symbol">&#125;</span><span class="symbol">&#125;</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="symbol">&#123;</span>% endfor %<span class="symbol">&#125;</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="symbol">&#123;</span>%- else %<span class="symbol">&#125;</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="symbol">&#123;</span><span class="symbol">&#123;</span> _vendor_js() <span class="symbol">&#125;</span><span class="symbol">&#125;</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="symbol">&#123;</span>%- endif %<span class="symbol">&#125;</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="symbol">&#123;</span><span class="symbol">&#123;</span> _js('app.js')<span class="symbol">&#125;</span><span class="symbol">&#125;</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="symbol">&#123;</span><span class="symbol">&#123;</span> partial('_partials/third-party/baidu-analytics.njk', <span class="symbol">&#123;</span><span class="symbol">&#125;</span>, <span class="symbol">&#123;</span>cache: true<span class="symbol">&#125;</span>) <span class="symbol">&#125;</span><span class="symbol">&#125;</span></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p></p><ol start="2"><li>注册 helper</li></ol><p>打开 <span class="red">shoka\scripts\helpers\asset.js</span>, 最后一行新建空行，增加如下内容:</p><p></p><figure class="highlight javascript"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br><span class="line">15</span><br><span class="line">16</span><br><span class="line">17</span><br><span class="line">18</span><br><span class="line">19</span><br><span class="line">20</span><br><span class="line">21</span><br><span class="line">22</span><br><span class="line">23</span><br><span class="line">24</span><br><span class="line">25</span><br><span class="line">26</span><br><span class="line">27</span><br><span class="line">28</span><br><span class="line">29</span><br><span class="line">30</span><br><span class="line">31</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">hexo.<span class="property">extend</span>.<span class="property">helper</span>.<span class="title function_">register</span>(<span class="string">'_list_vendor_js'</span>, <span class="function">() =></span> {</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">return</span> hexo.<span class="property">theme</span>.<span class="property">config</span>.<span class="property">vendorsList</span>.<span class="property">js</span>;</span><br><span class="line">});</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line">hexo.<span class="property">extend</span>.<span class="property">helper</span>.<span class="title function_">register</span>(<span class="string">'_adv_vendor_js'</span>, <span class="keyword">function</span> (<span class="params">js_name</span>) {</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">const</span> config = hexo.<span class="property">theme</span>.<span class="property">config</span>.<span class="property">advVendors</span>.<span class="property">js</span>[js_name];</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">const</span> src = config[<span class="string">"src"</span>];</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">let</span> result;</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">if</span> (src.<span class="title function_">indexOf</span>(<span class="string">"http"</span>) !== -<span class="number">1</span>) {</span><br><span class="line"> result = src;</span><br><span class="line"> } <span class="keyword">else</span> <span class="keyword">if</span> (src.<span class="title function_">indexOf</span>(<span class="string">"combine"</span>) !== -<span class="number">1</span>) {</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="variable language_">console</span>.<span class="title function_">log</span>(<span class="string">"The combine feature is not recommended!"</span>)</span><br><span class="line"> result = hexo.<span class="property">theme</span>.<span class="property">config</span>.<span class="property">advVendors</span>.<span class="property">combine</span> + src;</span><br><span class="line"> } <span class="keyword">else</span> <span class="keyword">if</span> (src.<span class="title function_">indexOf</span>(<span class="string">"npm"</span>) !== -<span class="number">1</span>) {</span><br><span class="line"> result = hexo.<span class="property">theme</span>.<span class="property">config</span>.<span class="property">advVendors</span>.<span class="property">npm</span> + src.<span class="title function_">slice</span>(<span class="number">4</span>);</span><br><span class="line"> } <span class="keyword">else</span> <span class="keyword">if</span> (src.<span class="title function_">indexOf</span>(<span class="string">"gh"</span>) !== -<span class="number">1</span>) {</span><br><span class="line"> result = hexo.<span class="property">theme</span>.<span class="property">config</span>.<span class="property">advVendors</span>.<span class="property">github</span> + src.<span class="title function_">slice</span>(<span class="number">3</span>);</span><br><span class="line"> } <span class="keyword">else</span> {</span><br><span class="line"> result = <span class="string">"/"</span> + src;</span><br><span class="line"> }</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">let</span> attr = {<span class="attr">src</span>: result};</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">if</span> (config[<span class="string">"async"</span>]) attr[<span class="string">"async"</span>] = <span class="string">"async"</span>;</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">if</span> (config[<span class="string">"data-pjax"</span>]) attr[<span class="string">"data-pjax"</span>] = <span class="string">"data-pjax"</span>;</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">if</span> (config[<span class="string">"hash-value"</span>]) attr[<span class="string">"integrity"</span>]=config[<span class="string">"hash-value"</span>];</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">if</span> (config[<span class="string">"deferLoad"</span>]) {</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">return</span> <span class="title function_">htmlTag</span>(<span class="string">'script'</span>, {<span class="string">"data-pjax"</span>: <span class="literal">true</span>}, <span class="string">`</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> const script=document.createElement("script");script.src="<span class="subst">${result}</span>",script.async=true,document.body.appendChild(script)</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> `</span>)</span><br><span class="line"> }</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">return</span> <span class="title function_">htmlTag</span>(<span class="string">'script'</span>, attr, <span class="string">''</span>);</span><br><span class="line">})</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p></p><ol start="3"><li>更改配置</li></ol><p>在 shoka 目录下 <span class="red">_config.yml</span> 增加如下内容:</p><div class="note info"><p>推荐内容，可根据自己情况更改</p></div><p></p><figure class="highlight yaml"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br><span class="line">15</span><br><span class="line">16</span><br><span class="line">17</span><br><span class="line">18</span><br><span class="line">19</span><br><span class="line">20</span><br><span class="line">21</span><br><span class="line">22</span><br><span class="line">23</span><br><span class="line">24</span><br><span class="line">25</span><br><span class="line">26</span><br><span class="line">27</span><br><span class="line">28</span><br><span class="line">29</span><br><span class="line">30</span><br><span class="line">31</span><br><span class="line">32</span><br><span class="line">33</span><br><span class="line">34</span><br><span class="line">35</span><br><span class="line">36</span><br><span class="line">37</span><br><span class="line">38</span><br><span class="line">39</span><br><span class="line">40</span><br><span class="line">41</span><br><span class="line">42</span><br><span class="line">43</span><br><span class="line">44</span><br><span class="line">45</span><br><span class="line">46</span><br><span class="line">47</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="attr">advVendors:</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">enable:</span> <span class="literal">true</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">github:</span> <span class="string">"https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/"</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">combine:</span> <span class="string">"https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/"</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">npm:</span> <span class="string">"https://unpkg.com/"</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">js:</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">pace:</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">src:</span> <span class="string">https://lf9-cdn-tos.bytecdntp.com/cdn/expire-1-M/pace/1.0.2/pace.min.js</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">pjax:</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">src:</span> <span class="string">https://lib.baomitu.com/pjax/0.2.8/pjax.min.js</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">fetch:</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">src:</span> <span class="string">npm/whatwg-fetch@3.4.0/dist/fetch.umd.js</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">anime:</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">src:</span> <span class="string">https://lf9-cdn-tos.bytecdntp.com/cdn/expire-1-M/animejs/3.2.0/anime.min.js</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">algolia:</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">src:</span> <span class="string">https://lf9-cdn-tos.bytecdntp.com/cdn/expire-1-M/algoliasearch/4.12.1/algoliasearch-lite.umd.min.js</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">instantsearch:</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">src:</span> <span class="string">https://lf9-cdn-tos.bytecdntp.com/cdn/expire-1-M/instantsearch.js/4.39.0/instantsearch.production.min.js</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">lazyload:</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">src:</span> <span class="string">https://lf9-cdn-tos.bytecdntp.com/cdn/expire-1-M/lozad.js/1.16.0/lozad.min.js</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">quicklink:</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">src:</span> <span class="string">https://lf9-cdn-tos.bytecdntp.com/cdn/expire-1-M/quicklink/2.2.0/quicklink.umd.min.js</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">fancybox:</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">src:</span> <span class="string">https://lf26-cdn-tos.bytecdntp.com/cdn/expire-1-M/??jquery/3.5.1/jquery.min.js,fancybox/3.5.7/jquery.fancybox.min.js,justifiedGallery/3.8.1/js/jquery.justifiedGallery.min.js</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">async:</span> <span class="literal">true</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">valine:</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">src:</span> <span class="string">gh/amehime/MiniValine@4.2.2-beta10/dist/MiniValine.min.js</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">copy_tex:</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">src:</span> <span class="string">https://lf9-cdn-tos.bytecdntp.com/cdn/expire-1-M/KaTeX/0.12.0/contrib/copy-tex.min.js</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">async:</span> <span class="literal">true</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">chart:</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">src:</span> <span class="string">npm/frappe-charts@1.5.0/dist/frappe-charts.min.iife.js</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="attr">vendorsList:</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">js:</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="string">pace</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="string">pjax</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="string">fetch</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="string">anime</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="string">algolia</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="string">instantsearch</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="string">lazyload</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="string">quicklink</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="string">fancybox</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="string">valine</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="string">copy_tex</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="string">chart</span></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p></p><p>下面为结构详解:</p><p></p><figure class="highlight yaml"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br><span class="line">15</span><br><span class="line">16</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="attr">advVendors:</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">enable:</span> <span class="literal">true</span> <span class="comment">#是否开启，关闭使用主题默认加载</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">github:</span> <span class="comment">#github 使用的加载源，需要协议头和末尾斜杠</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">combine:</span> <span class="comment">#聚合 js 使用的加载源 (不建议使用)</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">npm:</span> <span class="comment">#npm 的加载源</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">js:</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">jspackage:</span> <span class="comment">#js 名，可以与文件名不一致</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">src:</span> <span class="string">"资源地址,详情见后面"</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># async: true 异步加载此 js</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># data-pjax: true 在 pjax 加载时刷新此 js</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># hash-value: 这个资源的 integrity 值，用于防 XXS</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># deferLoad: true 使用动态 DOM 节点添加延迟 js 加载 (实验性)</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="attr">vendorsList:</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">js:</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="string">jspackage</span> <span class="comment">#与上方 jspackage 一致即可</span></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p></p><p>资源地址格式如下:</p><p><span class="red"><span class="exturl" data-url="aHR0cHM6Ly9leGFtcGxlLmNvbS94eHguanM=">https://example.com/xxx.js</span></span> 使用 http (s) 地址加载 js<br><span class="red">combine/xxx.js,xxx.js</span> 使用 jsdelivr 的 combine 功能加载 (不推荐)<br><span class="red">npm/xxx/xxx.js</span> 使用 npm 源加载 js<br><span class="red">gh/xxx/xxx.js</span> 使用 gh 源加载 js<br><span class="red">xxx.js</span> 从本地加载 js<br>优先级如下:<br><span class="red">http>combine>npm>gh > 本地</span></p><div class="tags"><a href="/tags/Hexo/" rel="tag"><i class="ic i-tag"></i> Hexo</a> <a href="/tags/Shoka/" rel="tag"><i class="ic i-tag"></i> Shoka</a> <a href="/tags/jsdelivr/" rel="tag"><i class="ic i-tag"></i> jsdelivr</a></div></div><footer><div class="meta"><span class="item"><span class="icon"><i class="ic i-calendar-check"></i> </span><span class="text">更新于</span> <time title="修改时间：2024-01-25 14:48:57" itemprop="dateModified" 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